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The following article, written by Orly Halpern,
was published in
Ha'aretz on December 13, 2002.
Packaging Judaism, art and politics
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Stephen
Horenstein:
"Read the text before entering."
(Photo: Motti Rozitzki) |
Visitors arriving from downstairs to attend the opening of
the art exhibition "Concealed and Revealed" at the elegant
Mishkenot She'ananim center in Jerusalem on Monday night were
immediately confronted with a bright red British-style telephone
booth.
The sign on it said in English and Hebrew: "Please read the
text before entering." On the wall near the booth hangs a
printed Talmudic text that describes a strange conversation
between Moses and God that travels back and forth in time
and ends with God telling Moses to shut up and do as he's
told.
"The actual form and shape of Talmudic text suggest the multi-layered
forms and shapes of music," says the creator, Stephen Horenstein,
an Boston-born composer and musician who came here 15 years
ago. "Like music, you can come back to this text time and
time again and always discover something new."
Inside the telephone booth, another sign tells the visitor
to pick up the receiver, listen to the end, and only then
take an envelope from the shelf and read what is written inside.
The music is entrancing and the surroundings fade at once.
The envelope's contents (which will not be revealed here)
add another dimension to the interactive musical piece of
art.
Horenstein is one of 10 Israeli artists who took part in the
first seminar of the recently established Ma'aseh Hoshev (Informed
Creations), a "house of study" for artists. The artists are
all well-known in Israel and were chosen individually. They
work in all types of media - poetry, music, plastic arts,
dance, video, photography - and have been engaged in a dialogue
using different talmudic texts taught by different teachers
since February.
"Up until now talmudic study has been inaccessible, locked
into yeshivas. Now it has been made accessible as a source
of artistic inspiration," says Horenstein, who is already
planning his next art piece for the second seminar. "There
is such depth, it's fascinating."
Ma'aseh Hoshev, which is part of the Schechter Institute for
Jewish Studies (SIJS), is the combined inspiration of Professor
Alice Shalvi, SIJS Chairperson, and Naftaly Gliksberg, its
curator, producer and adviser.
Shalvi, a well-known British member of the Anglo-Israeli community,
became interested some years ago in "the relationship between
the arts and Judaism and how aesthetics express themselves
in the text. In the Bible, you see in the description of the
Holy Tabernacle the emphasis on dimension, color and textures.
I was interested in the artistic elements of Jewish practice,"
she said.
She believes Jews withdrew from art because they were wary
of falling into Greek ways. "I think a fear developed that
once you start worshiping beauty as the Greeks did, you start
worshiping idols and material things rather than the spiritual."
Nevertheless, she feels the Jews maybe went too far. "Now
look at the Orthodox and how they dress - it's like they almost
negate beauty. There's almost antagonism, a fear of beauty."
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Maya Cohen Levy, "Hundred Stones as Big as a Handful" |
Horenstein's
art is only the beginning of the short but provoking tour
of creative art works at Mishkenot She'ananim. The Jewish
element of the works is sometimes no more than a symbolic
word in the title, which gives conceptual depth to the exhibit,
or it can be a whole text as in the case of Horenstein and
Maya Cohen-Levy.
However, in Cohen-Levy's case, there is a not-so-latent element
of the Israel-Palestinian conflict. Cohen Levi superimposes
a biblical text on the testimony of an arrested Palestinian
man.
Ruth Almog is inspired by the story of Rachel and Jacob and
writes a story of a conversation between them that is more
reminiscent of a reservist soldier and his wife. Gliksberg
says that "at the moment a dialogue develops on cultural identity,
it obliges the artist to comment on the cultural reality.
Here Jewish identity is part of the Israeli identity that
is so involved in the conflict."

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